FIELD MANUAL · ED. 01
ROOTLESSFARM // FIELD MANUAL
DOC №049SEC: PLANTSREV: 2026-05-15AUTHORED

How to Grow Lettuce Hydroponically

Lettuce is the easiest hydroponic crop — fast, forgiving, and high-yield. This guide covers pH, EC, light, harvest timing, and the best system for every variety.

BY ROOTLESS FARM

Quick answer

Hydroponic lettuce reaches harvest in 28–35 days from transplant when grown at pH 6.0, EC 1.0, DLI 14 mol/m²/day, and water temperature 18–22 °C. Deep Water Culture, NFT, and the Kratky method are all suitable; DWC is most forgiving for beginners.

Conditions

ParameterValue
pH5.5–6.5 (6.0 ideal)
EC0.8–1.2 mS/cm
Air temp15–22 °C
Water temp18–22 °C
Humidity50–70%
DLI14 mol/m²/day
Photoperiod14 h
Spacing20 cm

Best system

Deep Water Culture for hobbyists; NFT or raft for commercial. Kratky for off-grid / no-pump setups.

FAQ

3 entries
Q01How long does hydroponic lettuce take?
28–35 days from seedling transplant to harvest, depending on variety and DLI.
Q02What pH and EC for lettuce?
pH 5.5–6.5 (ideal 6.0); EC 0.8–1.2 mS/cm (~560–840 PPM at the 700 scale).
Q03Why is my lettuce bolting?
Air temperature above 24 °C or long days trigger bolting. Drop temps to 18–20 °C and shorten photoperiod to 12 h.

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